Cervical
cancer occurs due to human papillomavirus (HPV) generally transmitted through sexual
contact. Then is it possible for a person to develop cervical cancer if they
have never had sex? The possibility is very low, according to National Health
Services (NHS) of the UK
Normally HPV
spreads via skin-to-skin or skin-to-mucosal contact during sexual activity.
However, penetrative sexual intercourse is not the only way a person can
contract HPV. A person can contract HPV even if penis never goes inside the
vagina, anus, or mouth, according to the NHS study.
HPV transmission
occurs due to oral sex, genital touching, sharing sex toys and the transfer of
vaginal fluids on the hands and fingers. HPV can be contracted via non-sexual
contact too. A 2016 study found that 11 percent of babies had contracted HPV
during delivery. However, the risk is very low.
The other factors
unrelated to HPV that can cause cervical cancer include smoking, long-term use
of oral contraceptives, family history and a weakened immune system. The American
College of Obstetrics and Gynecologists recommends that those aged 21 and over
attend cervical cancer screening. However, the US-based National Cancer
Institute says that most HPV infections, out of 200 types, do not cause cancer.
Most patients clear the virus naturally. Screening and detecting early are key
in the battle.

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